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  <title><![CDATA[braddockheritage.org/]]></title>
  <subtitle><![CDATA[History and memory are intertwined. A Look Back at Braddock District is a local history, the story of a rural region in the heart of Fairfax County, Virginia, transformed over time into a sprawling suburb of Washington, DC. The memories of more than 50 Northern Virginia residents are captured in oral histories. Photographs, documents, maps and artifacts amplify these personal experiences and document growth and change in the area.

Braddock is one of nine magisterial districts in Fairfax County, Virginia. During the twentieth century, housing developments and highways overtook fields and one-lane roads. Educational complexes overgrew three-room schoolhouses, and shopping centers and malls replaced general stores. Residents of Braddock District shaped the changes in their lives; their memories shape the history of their communities.]]></subtitle>
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    <name><![CDATA[Unknown]]></name>
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  <updated>2020-07-01T14:09:19-04:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/177</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Oral History: Rosemarie Schelling]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Rosemarie Schelling and her family moved to the Braddock District when her husband was stationed at the Pentagon during the 1960s. Their five children joined a neighborhood of large families.  Rosemarie Schelling remembers family activities, outdoor sports, rural roads, and holiday celebrations.She traces changes in daily life.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-15T22:29:20-04:00</updated>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Rosemarie Schelling and her family moved to the Braddock District when her husband was stationed at the Pentagon during the 1960s. Their five children joined a neighborhood of large families.  Rosemarie Schelling remembers family activities, outdoor sports, rural roads, and holiday celebrations.She traces changes in daily life.</div>
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                                                        </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/169</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Library, Manassas Industrial School ]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Students in the library of the Manassas Industrial School during the 1950s.  Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored Youth in 1894. Originally a private boarding school, it was a segregated regional high school for African Americans between 1938 and 1966. Students came from the area north of the Rappahannock River, providing their own transportation or boarding on campus during the week. Students followed academic subjects and skilled trade courses.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-10T22:38:20-04:00</updated>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Students in the library of the Manassas Industrial School during the 1950s.  Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored Youth in 1894. Originally a private boarding school, it was a segregated regional high school for African Americans between 1938 and 1966. Students came from the area north of the Rappahannock River, providing their own transportation or boarding on campus during the week. Students followed academic subjects and skilled trade courses.</div>
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        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Courtesy of the Manassas Museum System, Manassas, Virginia</div>
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        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Manassas Museum photos are copyrighted and for use only with permission of the Museum.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
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  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/166</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Manassas Industrial School, circa 1940]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored  Youth in 1894.  Originally a private boarding school,  it was a segregated regional high school for  African Americans between 1938 and 1966. Students came from the area north of the Rappahannock River, providing their own transportation or boarding on campus during the week. Students  followed academic subjects and skilled trade courses.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-10T22:39:10-04:00</updated>
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    <category term="african american"/>
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    <category term="segregation"/>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored  Youth in 1894.  Originally a private boarding school,  it was a segregated regional high school for  African Americans between 1938 and 1966. Students came from the area north of the Rappahannock River, providing their own transportation or boarding on campus during the week. Students  followed academic subjects and skilled trade courses.</div>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Courtesy of the Manassas Museum System, Manassas, Virginia</div>
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        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Manassas Museum photos are copyrighted and for use only with permission of the Museum.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/160</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Cosmetology Class, Manassas Industrial School, 1950s]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored Youth.  The school, a private facility which offered academic subjects as well as skilled trade courses, opened in October 1894.  From 1938 until 1966, it was a segregated regional high school for African Americans living  in Northern Virginia.  African Americans from almost half of Virginia had connections to the Manassas Industrial School.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-13T22:20:04-04:00</updated>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored Youth.  The school, a private facility which offered academic subjects as well as skilled trade courses, opened in October 1894.  From 1938 until 1966, it was a segregated regional high school for African Americans living  in Northern Virginia.  African Americans from almost half of Virginia had connections to the Manassas Industrial School.</div>
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        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Courtesy of the Manassas Museum System, Manassas, Virginia</div>
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                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Manassas Museum photos are copyrighted and for use only with permission of the Museum.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/159</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Cheerleaders, Manassas Industrial School]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored Youth.  The school, a private facility which offereed academic subjects as well as skilled trade courses, opened in October 1894.  From 1938 until 1966, it was a segregated regional high school for African Americans living  in Northern Virginia.  African Americans from almost half of Virginia had connections to the Manassas Industrial School.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-13T22:20:39-04:00</updated>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored Youth.  The school, a private facility which offereed academic subjects as well as skilled trade courses, opened in October 1894.  From 1938 until 1966, it was a segregated regional high school for African Americans living  in Northern Virginia.  African Americans from almost half of Virginia had connections to the Manassas Industrial School.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Courtesy of the Manassas Museum System, Manassas, Virginia</div>
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                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Manassas Museum photos are copyrighted and for use only with permission of the Museum.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/158</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Carpentry class, Manassas Industrial School, circa 1961]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored Youth.  The school, a private facility which offered academic subjects as well as skilled trade courses, opened in October 1894.  From 1938 until 1966, it was a segregated regional high school for African Americans living  in Northern Virginia.  African Americans from almost half of Virginia had connections to the Manassas Industrial School.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-13T22:21:10-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/158"/>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Carpentry class, Manassas Industrial School, circa 1961</div>
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        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Jennie Dean, born a slave in Prince William County, founded the Manassas Industrial School for Colored Youth.  The school, a private facility which offered academic subjects as well as skilled trade courses, opened in October 1894.  From 1938 until 1966, it was a segregated regional high school for African Americans living  in Northern Virginia.  African Americans from almost half of Virginia had connections to the Manassas Industrial School.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">    Courtesy of the Manassas Museum System, Manassas, Virginia</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Manassas Museum photos are copyrighted and for use only with permission of the Museum.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/140</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Kings Park Elementary School]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[A Thursday, November 19, 1964, newspaper article in the Springfield Independent reports on the opening of Kings Park Elementary School, the 121st school to open in Fairfax County.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-13T22:41:57-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/140"/>
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        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">A Thursday, November 19, 1964, newspaper article in the Springfield Independent reports on the opening of Kings Park Elementary School, the 121st school to open in Fairfax County.</div>
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        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Courtesy Robert Hunt</div>
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  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/139</id>
    <title><![CDATA[George Mason University]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Students gather in front of the Johnson Center at George Mason University under the statue of George Mason. The statue is a barometer for public concerns as it is decorated for events that are meaningful to the campus community.  George Mason University (GMU) opened in 1957 as a branch of the University of Virginia in a former elementary school in Bailey&#039;s Crossroads. In 1958, the City of Fairfax donated  150 acres in Braddock District for a permanent location, which opened for classes in 1964. The Virginia General Assembly subsequently established GMU as a four-year regional university and in 1972, the school separated from the University of Virginia as an independent member of the state university system. GMU also has campuses in Arlington, Prince William and Loudoun counties as well as the United Arab Emirates.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-13T22:43:34-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/139"/>
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    <category term="education"/>
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        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">George Mason University</div>
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        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Students gather in front of the Johnson Center at George Mason University under the statue of George Mason. The statue is a barometer for public concerns as it is decorated for events that are meaningful to the campus community.  George Mason University (GMU) opened in 1957 as a branch of the University of Virginia in a former elementary school in Bailey&#039;s Crossroads. In 1958, the City of Fairfax donated  150 acres in Braddock District for a permanent location, which opened for classes in 1964. The Virginia General Assembly subsequently established GMU as a four-year regional university and in 1972, the school separated from the University of Virginia as an independent member of the state university system. GMU also has campuses in Arlington, Prince William and Loudoun counties as well as the United Arab Emirates.</div>
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                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photo by Gilbert Donahue</div>
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                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Copyrighted material, not to be reproduced without permission of owner, Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/138</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Northern Virginia Community College (NVCC): Annandale Campus]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[The Annandale campus of Northern Virginia Community College (NVCC) is part of the multi-campus institution.  In 1966, then-Governor Mills Godwin established the community college system in Northern Virginia.<br />
<br />
  In 2005, NVCC  included campuses in Annandale, Arlington/Alexandria, Woodbridge, Manassas and Loudoun with a medical campus in Springfield.  Each of the campuses was built on a major road artery for easy student access.  ]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-13T22:45:12-04:00</updated>
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    <category term="education"/>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Northern Virginia Community College (NVCC): Annandale Campus</div>
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                                    <div class="element-text">The Annandale campus of Northern Virginia Community College (NVCC) is part of the multi-campus institution.  In 1966, then-Governor Mills Godwin established the community college system in Northern Virginia.<br />
<br />
  In 2005, NVCC  included campuses in Annandale, Arlington/Alexandria, Woodbridge, Manassas and Loudoun with a medical campus in Springfield.  Each of the campuses was built on a major road artery for easy student access.  </div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photo by Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Copyrighted material, not to be reproduced without permission of owner, Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/136</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Terra Centre Elementary School, Burke]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Terra Centre Elementary School was built underground for energy efficiency.  The school&#039;s roof doubles as an athletic field.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-13T22:46:19-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/136"/>
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    <category term="education"/>
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        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Terra Centre Elementary School was built underground for energy efficiency.  The school&#039;s roof doubles as an athletic field.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photo by Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Copyrighted material, not to be reproduced without permission of owner, Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
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